Q. How do I cite a resource with no date/unknown date of publication using APA?
Last Updated: Feb 15, 2022     Views: 8867

According to the Online Writing Lab at Purdue University:

Unknown Author and Unknown Date: If no author or date is given, use the title in your signal phrase or the first word or two of the title in the parentheses and use the abbreviation "n.d." (for "no date"). For example:

Another study of students and research decisions discovered that students succeeded with tutoring ("Tutoring and APA," n.d.).


 

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